Cost control measures for cultivating green plants in tissue culture room
In order to meet the demand for greening, the landscaping company has to breed a large number of varieties of greenery and flowers each year. Therefore, it is necessary to find cultivation techniques with short breeding cycles and good seedling quality. For this reason, the use of tissue culture chambers for tissue culture is gradually showing its advantages. In the initial stage of tissue culture technology, technicians tend to choose flower species that are easy to survive and have a complete cultivation system for tissue culture, but too many The proliferation of tissue culture is not conducive to the reduction of overall costs. At the same time, flower varieties with high economic value will not be fully bred due to the high technical requirements for tissue culture. The problem of improper selection of flower seedlings in the breeding process is gradually revealed. Scan WeChat for more:
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In the initial stage of the laboratory's completion and commissioning, targeted technical training and popularization of related knowledge have been conducted for technicians. However, with the continuous expansion of the production scale of the tissue culture room and the increasing number of tissue culture seedlings, the knowledge updating of skilled workers lags behind. With the traditional thinking of one hundred, the close connection between tissue culture technology and production technology is hindered. The off-training training of technicians also reduces the production efficiency of tissue culture laboratories to a certain extent, and hinders the efficient operation of tissue culture laboratories of production companies.
The cost of tissue culture operation materials has not been effectively controlled at the initial stage of laboratory construction. Problems such as high cost of preparation of the culture medium, overly intensive culture conditions, and large loss in the breeding process greatly reduce the profitability of the tissue culture technology for flower production. When the flower tissue culture laboratory is being built, the area of ​​the south and north windows of the light culture room is intentionally increased to facilitate the use of natural light to supplement daylight and lighting. Increasing the proportion of solar radiation used in the light culture process and cultivating the light with the radiation of the fluorescent lamp as supplements have achieved very good results, greatly reducing the cost of electricity. The light culture shelf in the culture room adopts the heat insulation reflector as the main structure, which reduces the strong light from the mirror reflection caused by the glass partition used in the traditional culture frame, and increases the diffuse reflection light illumination of the reflector, thereby reducing the group. Bottle seedlings are affected by uneven light. Practice has shown that the increase of natural lighting culture room is more conducive to the reduction of the overall cost of tissue culture compared to the original sealed artificial light source plant culture room, and is more suitable for use in large-scale industrialized nursery production laboratories rather than experimental research institutions.
The tissue culture room is cultured in the greenhouse, and the heating temperature and the air conditioning are combined to control the temperature. The temperature of the greenhouse is controlled at about 25° C., and the light intensity of the culture rack is controlled at 1600 to 3800. The growth condition of the tissue culture seedlings is better, and the culture of the tissue culture seedlings is better. The multiplier is higher. When the flower tissue culture laboratory is built, it is connected with the greenhouse heating. Making full use of the greenhouse heating equipment can save a lot of energy consumption, and reduce the tissue culture cost by about 25%.
Tissue Culture Plant tissue culture technology applied to the large-scale factory production of green seedlings is more conducive to reducing the cost of cultivation, improving cultivation quality, and expanding operating profit than traditional seedling cultivation methods. It is conducive to the rapid docking of scientific research results with production practices and even market regulation. Efforts to control the cost of tissue culture materials, shorten the transfer cycle, and ensure the quality of seedlings are the only way that the organization culture technology can be continuously developed in the production units. 